Music Distribution
The Best Places to Promote, Sell, and Distribute Your Music on the Internet

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Music Distribution on the Web: Create Buzz, Sell CDs!

Introduction to Online Music Distribution

MP3.com Review
Review by David Nevue, The Music Biz Academy
Author of How to Promote Your Music on the Internet.


For many years, MP3.com was my #1 choice for online music distribution. However, CD Baby's digital distribution efforts truly leaped them past MP3.com which is, in my view, starting to get a bit stale. Also, it was announced in July of 2003 that Vivendi Universal, who owns MP3.com, has put the site up for sale. So the future of MP3.com as a service remains highly speculative.

Even so, for independent musicians seeking pure exposure for their music, MP3.com is still the place to be. Perform a search at Google for “music” and MP3.com is the #2 site listed. Search for “mp3” and it's the #1 site listed. Add to this that MP3.com boasts over 4.3 million unique visitors a month (as of July 2003), and you will be hard pressed to find a better place to put your music directly in the path of cyber-traffic.

The History of MP3.com
In its early days, MP3.com was the king of online independent music communities. The site was completely devoted to unsigned artists and bands. However, in May of 2001, MP3.com was acquired by Vivendi Universal and things began to change. MP3.com became an interesting, but not altogether successful, marriage between independent musicians struggling to protect their online turf and the corporate music industry.

Even after the acquisition, however, MP3.com offered one of the best opportunities for independent musicians promoting their music online. So much so that in previous editions of my book I dedicated an entire chapter to showing artists how to create enormous exposure for their music on MP3.com for virtually no cost. This was done through MP3.com's pay-for-play (P4P) program, which paid artists a ‘royalty' for song listens and downloads. Many musicians, including myself, benefited while participating in this program. I was able to generate thousands of dollars from my music on MP3.com in just under two years.  

Unfortunately, the P4P program wasn't as good for MP3.com as it was for independent artists. On January 15th, 2003, MP3.com terminated the royalties program due to “accounting, engineering, research and fulfillment” difficulties. In other words, the program was losing money. Today, just over two years after the initial acquisition by Vivendi, financial troubles have put MP3.com on the brink of closure.

You Can't Argue With the Numbers
Despite all these negative trends, I still make MP3.com my #2 choice for online music promotion. Why? Traffic, pure and simple. A constant flow of traffic runs through MP3.com like a steady pulse, a continuous surge of visitors looking for, and listening to, new music. Best of all, using the promotional tools MP3.com offers, you can easily get your music on the same playlists (explained below) as major label artists. Think of it this way: what if you could stock your CDs in one of the world's largest record stores, but rather than having your music regulated to a bin in the back of the store, it was strategically placed on the shelf right next to popular artists from your same genre? With a click of a button, any passer-by sampling music from the popular artists they love could automatically sample your music as well. Sound good? That's exactly the kind of exposure MP3.com offers independent artists. That, combined with the high volume of traffic MP3.com still enjoys, makes it #2 on my list.

So, how do you get your music on the same playlists as popular artists? Well, first you have to sign up, upload your songs and design your mini-store. Once that is complete, you can promote your music on MP3.com by accumulating song plays (generated by fans and visitors), creating and selling digital CDs, and making use of MP3.com's promo auctions (more details on auctions below). Using these means you can, by increasing your total number of song plays, compete on the same charts (which also serve as general playlists) as major label artists. Doing this very thing, I have garnered over 1.5 million plays of my songs, ranked as high as #11 on all of MP3.com, and had the #1 Classical and Easy Listening songs on more than one occasion. MP3.com, you see, is all about getting visibility for your music. The site has a vast network of users, including music industry insiders and people looking for music to include in their projects. My time on MP3.com has led directly to some great opportunities, including a CD distribution deal overseas, getting my music onto independent film and video projects as well as CD sampler projects. Most importantly, I have used MP3.com to direct thousands of visitors to my official web site, many of whom have purchased CDs and subscribed to my e-mail list.

About MP3.com Promo Auctions...
One of the interesting features MP3.com offers independent artists are the promo auctions. Essentially, as a participating artist, you can bid against other artists for the right to have your music displayed in a variety of hot spots throughout the web site. Winners may be featured in one of the many MP3.com newsletters, get a highlighted spot on page one of their genre chart listing, or even get placement on the MP3.com search results page. The MP3.com promo auctions are a tool, that when used correctly, can help you create a ‘brand' for yourself on MP3.com. I have used them regularly, as has most everyone that has any sustained level of success on MP3.com.

The problem with the promo auctions, however, is that bidding on them can, at times, cost you a whole lot of money. You have to be very careful about how (and against whom) you bid. You also need to be wise about which auctions you actually take part in. The most effective promo auction available, as far as I have been able to determine, is the Genre Page Position auction. In this auction, you bid against other artists for one of three positions on the genre chart playlists. This would be the equivalent to having the #4, #8, or #12 song on the charts for your chosen genre. To put it simply, you are bidding for chart position. If your bid is one of the top three bids, your song gets placed in one of the three positions for a one week period. When visitors to MP3.com listen to the playlists, they automatically hear your songs. The highest bid gets the top position on the playlist, the second-highest, the middle position, and the third-highest is the low man (or woman) on the totem pole. That's the point where bidding in this auction gets risky. In order to win the top position in your genre, you may have to bid a good chunk of cash (actual bid levels vary from week to week). If you manage to win the top position, you'll benefit by seeing a significant spike in your song play stats, and your song will zoom up the charts rather quickly giving you a great deal of exposure to MP3.com's visitors. However, if you bid high for the top position, but lose, you could end up in positions two or three (equivalent to the #8 or #12 song on the charts), which generate significantly less traffic. Your song will still go up the charts, but more slowly, and you won't see near the effect on your stats.

In summary, the Genre Page Promotion auction is excellent if you can win the top position, but if you don't, you may end up paying too much for the lesser spots. It's a little like playing Russian Roulette. You definitely take your chances.

The remaining MP3.com auctions are a mixed bag. As of this writing, these include the MP3.com Messenger Promotion, the RollingStone.com Promotion, the Station Pages Promotions, the Payola Promotions, the Search Results Promotion and the Page Topper Promotion. In my experience, all of these promotions are highly questionable and in some cases a flat-out waste of money. If you decide to experiment with any of these, be wary.

Of course, my opinions regarding the MP3.com promo auctions are based my own, personal experience when promoting my own music. Your song title, song quality, genre, luck of the draw and many other factors may impact your results, even from one week to the next. You may have more, or less, success than I have. Take the time to do your own research into what promotion options will work best for you and your music! Watch and observe other bidders for several weeks before you begin to participate yourself.

The Lingering Question
The lingering question you may have is, why bother to spend money on the promo auctions just to increase your chart position? Won't you lose money doing that? Yes, you might. Much depends on the quality of your music, the instant appeal of your image to visitors and whether or not enough visitors will buy your retail CDs to help you break even. I know from exchanging e-mails with my own visitors that many of my buyers first heard my music on MP3.com.

All in all, you'll need to spend money on MP3.com to establish a presence there. I remind you again that participating on MP3.com is about exposure. In terms of creating opportunities for yourself, making contacts, and gathering e-mail addresses of new fans at a very visible web site, MP3.com is one of the best.

More tips on promoting via MP3.com can be found in
How to Promote Your Music on the Internet by David Nevue.

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David Nevue is the founder of The Music Biz Academy. He is also a professional pianist, recording artist, full-time Internet musician, and author of the book, "How to Promote Your Music Successfully on the Internet."

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